Tidal Surge Strikes England and Northern Europe

(11/11/07)

• Tidal surges happen when strong north winds push water down a waterway such as the North Sea. • Although relatively rare compared to other severe windstorms, a tidal surge increases the height and velocity of the waves and causes major flooding. • The risk is greatest at high tide. • England is especially vulnerable because of its proximity to the North Sea, a natural funnel for the strong north winds. • The North Sea becomes narrower and shallower to the southwest. • A similar tidal surge occurred in 1953. • At that time, no warning system existed and scores lost their lives in 1953. • The Thames Barrier, which was closed for the 2007 occurrence, had not been constructed in 1953.    Click here to download a PowerPoint Presentation with more details on this Event