Outlines
of the Seven Regional Blueprints for Change
Developed
by the Regional Working Groups During the August 19-22, 2001 International workshop
REGION
Click on The region for More Information
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OUTLINE
OF REGIONAL BLUEPRINTS FOR CHANGE
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| 1.
PACIFIC
|
BUILDING
COMMUNITY SUSTAINABILITY IN THE PACIFIC
(Integrating
and expanding on ideas from all Blueprint themes and selected
topics)
·
Building
on Diversity of Region (Cultural Differences)
·
Capacity
Building
·
Communication
·
Partnerships
·
Practical
Applications / Implementation
·
Resource
Development (Donors)
·
Community
Resilience
·
Education
and Awareness
·
Political
Commitment.
|
| 2.
SUB-SAHARA AFRICA
|
ESTABLISH
REGIONAL AND SUB-REGIONAL CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
(Integrating
and expanding on ideas from Blueprint topics A.4, A.2, B.2, A.3,
A.9, A.7,B.5, and B.6, and C.9)
·
Public
Awareness
·
Vulnerability
Reduction
·
Education
(with a focus on risk reduction
·
Mitigation
of Interacting Natural and Ecological Systems
·
Public
Health
·
Loss
Estimation
|
| 3.
LATIN AMERICA AND
CARIBBEAN
|
"MICROZONATION
OF SOCIAL AND PHYSICAL RISKS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
(Expanding
on ideas from Blueprint topic A.4, integrating them with ideas from
topics B1. through B7 and with Topics C.1 through C.9.
·
Increase
public awareness in all sectors of the Latin American and Caribbean
publics on vulnerability and risk at site specific, community,
national, and regional scales
|
| 4.
EUROPE
|
EUROPEAN
BLUEPRINT FOR CHANGE
(Integrating
and expanding on ideas from all three Blueprint themes and topics)
·
Early
Warning---Early Response
·
Loss
and Risk Estimation Models
·
Regulatory
Processes
·
Risk
Communication
·
Protection
of Cultural Heritage
·
Emergency
Planning
·
Integral
Risk Management
·
Knowledge
Management
·
Form
European Strategic Disaster Reduction Forum
·
Support
World Conference on Disaster Risk Management
|
| 5.
MEDITERRANEAN
|
MEDITERRANEAN
BLUEPRINT FOR CHANGE
(Integrating
and expanding on ideas from Selected
topics from all three
Blueprint themes
·
Increased
public awareness
·
Improved
emergency management
·
Reduced
losses from natural and technological hazards
·
Increased
;protection of the population and the rich cultural
heritage
·
Advanced
scientific and technological programs
·
Empowered
political will to change current policies and
professional
practices
·
Sustained
societal development.
·
A
Center for Disaster Management
|
| 6.
ASIA
|
ASIA
BLUEPRINT FOR CHANGE
Integrating
all three Blueprint themes and tailoring 30 of the 35 topics to meet
the needs of the region )
·
Improving
Public Awareness
·
Improving
Emergency Management
·
Data
Collection, Integration, Management, and Dissemination
·
Global
Centers of Excellence
·
Reducing
Vulnerability
|
| 7.
NORTH AMERICA
|
NORTH
AMERICA BLUEPRINT FOR CHANGE
(Integrating
and expanding the three Blueprint themes and selected topics as well
as creating a new theme-"D")
Theme
A "Living With---":
·
Citing
Out of Harm’s Way/Land Use (A1, A9, A10, A12, A13)
·
Match
Structural Design To Hazard Demand (A1, A2, A9, A10,
A11, A13)
·
Improve
Emergency Preparedness, Response, and Recovery
(A6,A7, A8, A13)
·
Conduct
Pre- and Post- Disaster Observations for Lessons
Learned (A4)
·
Measure
Success/Effectiveness
Theme
B, "Building to Withstand…"
·
Improving
Hazard-Characterization Models/Maps (B1)
·
Reducing
Vulnerabilities in Low-Rise Construction (with
consideration of
environmental factors, (B3)
·
Improve
Vulnerability and Risk Assessment for the Environment
(B6)
·
Managing
Unacceptable Risk through Mitigation and
Preparedness Models (B8)
·
Next
Generation of Building Codes and Lifeline Standards (B10)
·
Improving
Understanding of the Interaction Between the Built
Environment and
Natural Systems (B13)
Theme
C, "Learning From and Sharing…"
· Increasing
Knowledge Collection and Sharing (C1)
·
Data
Collection, Integration, and Management (C2)
·
Sharing
Knowledge and Emerging Technologies (C4)
·
Improving
Risk Assessment Tools (C7)
·
Enhanced
Educational Efforts By Means of Universities,
Professional
Associations, and Other Organizations (C9)
New
Theme D, "Implementation"
·
Research
and Outreach by Knowledge Institutions
·
Sustained
Training of Responsible Parties
·
Public
Awareness and Support for Implementation of Various
Strategies
·
Business
Policies and Practices
·
Government
Policies and Practices, and Legislation
·
Develop
Improved Linkages across the USA-Canada-Mexico
Borders
·
Piggyback
on the North America Free Trade Agreement
(i.e., the
La Paz Agreement)
·
Explore
ways to link common information sharing goals with
Europe and
Pacific-rim countries
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TABLE
2: THEMES AND TOPICS OF THE GLOBAL BLUEPRINTS FOR CHANGE
(Used
by the Blue printers to develop over one hundred draft blueprints prior to
the Workshop)
Theme
A: Living with the Potential for Natural and Environmental Disasters
1.
Improving Community Sustainability
2.
Reducing Vulnerabilities in Existing Buildings
and Lifelines [with Consideration of
Social and
Environmental Factors]
3.
Enhancing Continuing and Distance Education
4.
Enhancing Public Awareness
5.
Improving Business Contingency and Business Recovery Planning
6.
Improving Emergency Management
7.
Improving Real Time and Near Real Time Communications
8.
Reducing the Impact of Disasters on Public Health
9. Mitigating the Interaction of Natural, Environmental, and Ecological
Disasters.
10. Improving Urban and Land-Use Planning
11. Reducing Risk to Cultural Heritage
12. Human
Rights, Rural Hazards, and Livelihood Security in Disaster Situations
13. Improving the use of Insurance and Other Financial Instruments for
Risk Management
Theme
B: Building to Withstand the Disaster Agents of Natural and Environmental
Hazards
1.
Improving Hazard-Characterization Models and Maps
2.
Integrated Risk Assessment of Civil and Environmental Infrastructure
3.
Reducing Vulnerabilities in New Low-rise Construction [with
Consideration of Environmental
Factors]
4.
Improving Inspection Technology for Low-Rise Construction [with
Consideration of Environmental
Factors]
5.
Improving Vulnerability and Risk Assessments for Communities
6.
Improving Vulnerability and Risk Assessments
for the Environment
7.
Improving Vulnerability and Risk Assessments for Mega cities
8.
Managing Unacceptable Risk through Improved Mitigation and
Preparedness Models
9.
Risk Control for Energy and Chemical Installations
10.
Next Generation of Building Codes and Lifeline Standards
11.
Improving Resiliency of
Transportation Systems
12.
Improving Resiliency of Large Dams
13.
Improving Understanding of the Interaction Between the Built
Environment and Natural Systems
Theme C: Learning and Sharing
Knowledge Gained From Studies of Natural and Environmental Disasters
1.
Laboratories for Increasing Knowledge, Assessing Preparedness, and
Evaluating Public Policy
2.
Data Collection, Integration, Management, and Dissemination
3.
Rapid Implementation of Knowledge into Practice
4.
Sharing New knowledge and Emerging Technologies
5.
Assisting Community Chief Executive Officers
6.
Improving Participation and Accountability
7.
Improving Risk Assessment Tools
for Financial Risk Managers
8.
Improving
Public-Private Partnerships
9.
Global Centers of Excellence for Sustainable Development
ANNEX
1: PACIFIC REPORT AND REGIONAL BLUEPRINT FOR CHANGE
Part
I: Draft Concepts of "A Pacific Region Blueprint for Change"
Preamble:
The Pacific region has existing operational and strategic arrangements in
place now, but all can be enhanced through better communication,
coordination, and collaboration. The region has effective mechanisms to
coordinate disaster reduction at the local, national, regional and
international levels. The
region takes an all-hazards approach which includes natural, technological
and human induced disasters. An important feature of the regional approach
is an established network of collaborating partners and stakeholders. The
common goal of this approach is to improve community resilience and public
safety, including mitigation and recovery strategies and measures.
Pacific
Regional Leadership Team:
·
Tri-Chair: Atu Kaloumaira, Fiji
·
Secretariat: Maliu Takai, Tonga
·
Tri-Chair: Jack Rynn, Australia
·
Tri-Chair: David Templeton, Australia
·
Arthur Chiu, Hawaii
·
Secretariat: Michael Blackford, Hawaii
·
Suzanne Frew, USA
(California)
·
Secretariat: Susan Olson-Allan, USA (Kentucky)
I.
INTRA-REGIONAL
ACTIVITIES--2002-2007
A.
Building Community Sustainability in the Pacific
Purpose:
To strengthen regional disaster reduction programming capacities and to be
an advocate for and assist in the incorporation of risk management practices
in the context of the national planning process of Pacific Island Countries
Objectives:
·
To
establish an effective disaster/risk management coordination center at SOPAC
·
To
establish a sustainable capacity to design, implement, evaluate, and ,manage
national
disaster/risk reduction
programs
·
To
enhance national programming through the implementation of CHARM
·
To
integrate national risk management practices within national development
planning
Stakeholder
Countries:
·
Cook
Islands
·
Federated
States of Micronesia
·
Fiji
·
Kimbati
·
Marshall
Islands
·
Nanru
·
Niiue
·
Palau
·
Samoa
·
Solomon
Islands
·
Tokelau
·
Tonga
·
Tavalu
·
Vanuatu
How
we are going to do it?
·
Establish
a regional disaster management coordination center within SOPAC
·
Enhance
disaster and risk management skills through the provision of a range of
professional
development programs
·
Development
and implement a comprehensive risk management program
·
Advocate
the adoption of risk management policies and practices by national
governments
·
Develop
strategic partnerships and alliances
Who
is going to do it?
·
Project
Coordinator
·
Risk
Reduction Program Manager
·
Professional
Development Program Manager
·
OFDA
support staff
·
NDMO's
·
Regional
and international partners
What
will success look like?
·
SOPAC's
DMU is recognized and accepted as the regional disaster and risk management
center for
the Pacific
· A
sustainable regional capacity to design, implement, evaluate, and ,manage
national disaster/risk
reduction programs has been achieved
·
National
programming activities have been enhanced through the adoption of CHARM
·
Risk
management practices are being integrated within national development
programs
Next
Steps:
·
DMU
staff will visit all 15 stakeholder countries to improve communication and
coordination
·
CHRM
workshops are planned for: Cook Islands, Fiji, Kimbati, Marshall Islands,
Palau, Samoa,
Tokelau, Tavalu, Tonga, Vanuatu
·
Regional
workshop on improving urban community
safety is planned
·
Development
of USP elective on risk management
·
County
support programs to be implemented in: Cook Islands, Fiji, Kimbati, Marshall
Islands, Niue,
Palau, Samoa, Solomon Islands,Tokelau, Tonga, Tavalu, Vanuatu
·
Implement
regional advocacy strategy
·
Establish
mechanisms for support of national training
Timing:
·
During
2000-2001, manage the transition and set the new directions
·
During
2001-2002, be an advocate for
change, building effective partnerships and implementing
new capacity
building programs
Potential
investors/donors (traditional and non-traditional):
·
ADB. Turner Foundation, Oil Industry, Tobacco Industry , Packard
Foundation, UNESCO, WMO, IOC,
Munich Re, Swiss Re.
·
Potential investors/donors to be enlisted by personal contact
II.
INTER-REGIONAL
ACTIVITIES--2002-2007
A.
Collaborative Activities to Build Community Sustainability
Purpose:
To strengthen regional disaster reduction programming capacities for the
benefit of Pacific
Island Countries and other regions.
Who
will do it:
·
The
consortium of ADPC (Dr. Subit),
EMA, (Mr. David Templeman). ADRC (Mr. Ogaway), and
SOPAC(Mr. Alan Mearns)
will have primary responsibility.
Potential
investors/donors (traditional and non-traditional):
·
World
bank, United Nations organizations, AUSAID, USAID, UKDFID,, European Union,
Japan, France,
China, NZODA, IT
Communications (e.g., Vodofone, Optus, telestar), private
sector (e.g. Pacific
Fletcher, tourism consortia)
Where:
·
Pacific
wide locations or various locations in the world.
When:
·
Anytime,
beginning in 2001-2002
B.
Collaborative Activities to Build Community Sustainability
Who
will do it:
·
SOPAC,
with ECOSOC as possible co-sponsor
Potential
investors/donors (traditional and non-traditional):
·
United
Nations organizations, NZODA
Where:
·
Small
Island developing States (SIDS)
When:
·
On
a continuing basis
How:
·
In
cooperation with implementation of the
EVI project
C.
Collaborative Activities to Build Community Sustainability
Who
will do it:
·
SOPAC
and DMU, with SOPAC Member countries and OFDA as possible co-sponsors
Potential
investors/donors (traditional and non-traditional):
·
AUSAID,
NZODA, OFDA, and European Union
Where:
·
Pacific
Island Countries
When:
·
To
begin in 2002
How:
·
In
cooperation with departments of education and NDMO's
D.
Collaborative Activities to Build Community Sustainability
Who
will do it:
·
EMA,
SOPAC, and DMU, with EMA, Pacific Island Countries, Crowding the Rim
Initiative, and Schools-on-Line as possible co-sponsor
Potential
investors/donors (traditional and non-traditional):
·
AUSAID,
NZODA, OFDA, and European Union
Where:
·
Pacific
Island Countries
When:
·
To
begin in 2002
How:
·
In
cooperation with departments of education and NDMO's
E.
Collaborative Activities to Build Community Sustainability
Who
will do it:
·
NDMO
Potential
investors/donors (traditional and non-traditional):
·
EMA,
AUSAID, NZODA, OFDA, European Union, and IRC
Where:
·
Pacific
Island Countries
When:
·
To
begin in 2002
How:
·
After
acquisition and development of basic materials
PART
II: BACKGROUND
A.
GLOBAL BLUEPRINTS FOR CHANGE
·
We
are most concerned about the hazards that pose the greatest threat to
people, property, economic development, and the environment. These hazards
include earthquakes, tsunamis, wildfires,
floods, and severe windstorms as well as technological and environmental
hazards.
·
We
agree with the Blueprint themes and most of the Blueprint topics, but are
most concerned with development of Topics A.8, A.10, A.12, A.13, and A.14
(New); B.14, B.15 (New); and C.9 in support of our priorities.
·
We
are most interested in adapting and implementing the new ideas contained in
the Blueprinters' recommendations to improve or enhance our capability to
cope with the following
priority objectives: Diversity of Region (Cultural Differences), Capacity
Building, Communications, Partnerships, Practical Applications /
Implementation, ]Resource Development (Donors), Community Resilience,
Education and Awareness, and Political Commitment.
The correspondence of Blueprint topics and our objectives are stated
in the table below.
|
Diversity
of Region (Cultural Differences)
|
A2,
A11
B5, B6, (B15)
|
|
Capacity
Building
|
(B14),
(B15)
All of C
|
|
Communications
|
A3,
A7
B11,
C2,
|
|
Partnerships
|
A1,
A5, A6, A8, A9
All of B
C6, C8, C9
|
|
Practical
Applications / Implementation
|
A5
All of B
|
|
Resource
Development (Donors)
|
A4,
A13
C6, C8
|
|
Community
Resilience
|
All
of A, B & C
|
|
Education
and Awareness
|
All
of A, B & C
|
|
Political
Commitment
|
All
of A, B & C
|
· The
overall usefulness of the second edition of the Global Blueprints for Change
for the Pacific region will
be significantly enhanced if current and new Blue printers
incorporate specific information that can be related to the needs and
priorities of the Pacific region (See the above table).
B.
PROPOSED "INTERNATIONAL MEETING" IN 2002
1.
We welcome the proposed congress if it is designed to help us focus
on our priorities and advance the activities named above.
- We
want to develop technical and political capacity for sustainability in
the Pacific Island Countries. We
would measure the benefits in terms of the changes that such a meeting
stimulated.
- Our
priorities are identified above.
- The
key organizations and key people are identified above.
Some of the donors need
to be enlisted personally.
- The
third week of April 2002 is the best time.
C.
REGIONAL FORUMS, ONGOING PROJECTS, AND
REGIONAL
NETWORKS
1.
For
cost effectiveness, no regional forum would be considered until
after the proposed congress.
2.
For cost effectiveness, without new funds, new projects would likely
be most effective
after a congress.
3.
We
propose the concept of “Regional Alliance Disaster Reduction Centers”
(RADRC), which would focus initially on a clearing-house function for
dissemination of information. The
criteria for evaluating performance can be established on the basis of other
worldwide centers.
|